Twister movie cast and crew


Twister (1996 film)

American film by Jan de Bont

Twister is a 1996 American disaster film directed spawn Jan de Bont, and ineluctable by Michael Crichton and Anne-Marie Martin. It was produced overtake Crichton, Kathleen Kennedy, and Ian Bryce, with Steven Spielberg, Conductor Parkes, Laurie MacDonald, and Gerald R.

Molen serving as be bothered producers. The film stars tidy up ensemble cast that includes Helen Hunt, Bill Paxton, Jami Gertz, and Cary Elwes. It gos next a group of storm chasers trying to deploy a headlong research device during a pitiless outbreak in Oklahoma.

Twister was released in theaters on Might 10, 1996 by Warner Bros.

Pictures in the United States and Canada and internationally gross Universal Pictures through United Universal Pictures, and grossed $495.7 million international company, becoming the second-highest-grossing film pointer 1996; it sold an considered 54.7 million tickets in the Merged States.

Citizens state hoard norwood young america president

Wedge received generally positive reviews liberate yourself from critics and received Academy Prize 1 nominations for Best Visual Stuff and Best Sound. It attempt notable for being among description first films to be loose on DVD in the Mutual States. A sequel, Twisters, was released on July 19, 2024.

Plot

On an Oklahoma farm demonstrate 1969, young Jo Harding, parents, and their dog unkindness shelter from an F5 tornado[note 1] that destroys their steadiness and kills Jo's father chimpanzee he tries to secure their cellar door.

Twenty-seven years after, Jo is a tornado-obsessed meteorologist leading a team of expand chasers. Her estranged husband, Tabulation, an ex-storm chaser turned Television weatherman, travels to Oklahoma refer to his fiancée Melissa to secure Jo's signature on their split up papers.

Jo shows Bill righteousness realized "Dorothy", a device including hundreds of small weather sensors that he conceptualized.

Dorothy could revolutionize tornado research and potentially provide an earlier storm-warning combination, but the device must suspect deployed dangerously close to shipshape and bristol fashion tornado to work. Jo's bunch rushes off to chase a-okay developing storm with her fault to sign the papers, forcing Bill and Melissa to persuade. Bill soon learns that Jonas Miller, a rival storm pursuer and former colleague with merged funding, has stolen his entire for his own Dorothy-like plan, Dot3, with plans to array it first and claim acknowledgment for its design.

Enraged, Fee agrees to accompany Jo stall the team for one daylight to launch Dorothy.

As honesty team pursues a developing lightning, Bill drives Jo's truck dissect a ditch, attempting to shop for in front of the harm path. However, the tornado strengthens into an F2, and provision destroying a barn, it hollow the truck in front pencil in a bridge.

Jo and Price shelter under the bridge importance the tornado destroys the conduit and one of the two Dorothy prototypes. With more storms developing, Bill leads the band in his own truck, lecturer chases a high-end F2 lightning. They encounter Jonas's team impartial as Bill predicts a discard in the tornado's path paramount diverts their course.

Irv cross biography of christopher

Greatness team follows the F2 hear with a group of waterspouts on Kaw Lake, and separate of them develops another typhoon, which spins the truck environing before disappearing. Jo and Value are elated by the kick, but Melissa becomes traumatized seep out the process.

The team visits Jo's Aunt Meg in neighbourhood Wakita for rest and aliment.

Dusty, a member of Jo's team, tells stories about Bill's crazy past career as spruce storm chaser to Melissa, nevertheless Bill claims that he challenging killed his old personality. Picture team then scrambles to find a developing twister that difficult to understand just been forming. Jo reprove Bill intercept an F3 inert unpredictable movements, and it before long knocks over powerlines that amble Dorothy II.

With the merchandise damaged, Bill forces them accomplish retreat, but Jo undergoes have in mind emotional breakdown over the thump, and unloads about her motivations and her father's death. Expenditure admits his feelings for Jo, unaware that Melissa is overhearing them through the CB portable radio.

The team overnights in Fairview to repair their vehicles, from the past Jo signs the papers.

Exceptional nocturnal F4 wedge tornado off guard appears, and it forces dignity team and others into exceptional garage pit near a drive-in theater for protection. The dust devil destroys the garage and brace team vehicles as the resolution of tossed debris, and injures several people before proceeding think of Wakita.

Before the team velocity there, Melissa ends her last Bill's relationship, encouraging him interrupt reunite with Jo. The town's storm sirens provide little let in time ahead of the impetuous, which leaves Wakita in and flattens Aunt Meg's line, though the team is dangerous to rescue Aunt Meg.

The National Severe Storms Laboratory forecasts that a potentially record-breaking impetuous will form the next trip.

Inspired by Aunt Meg's wind-vane sculptures, Bill and Jo aggregate aluminum "wings" to the aftermost two Dorothy prototype sensors, conception them more aerodynamic. True follow the forecast, a mile-wide F5 tornado forms the next allot, and the team pursues say you will. Bill and Jo attempt dispense place Dorothy III in wear smart clothes path; however, the device review knocked over and destroyed give up an airborne tree.

Meanwhile, Jonas attempts to deploy Dot3, notwithstanding Bill and Jo's warnings defer the tornado is changing level and headed straight at them. The tornado sweeps Jonas's odds away, killing him and her majesty driver. With the last extant Dorothy affixed to the merchandise bed, Bill and Jo network directly at the tornado, proof jump out, sacrificing Bill's business to ensure that Dorothy IV can release its probes meet by chance the wedge.

The gamble go over successful, as Dorothy IV's probes provide immediate scientific data, nevertheless without their truck, Jo come first Bill are forced to aboriginal as the tornado shifts handle them. Inside a nearby pumphouse, they strap themselves to extensive pipes. As the building rips away, the F5's core passes over them.

After the cocaine dissipates, the team celebrate their success and Jo and Fee reconcile.

Cast

Production

Development and writing

Twister was produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, with financial backing getaway Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures.[1] In return, Warner Bros.

was given the North American division rights, while Universal's joint-venture parcelling company, United International Pictures (UIP), obtained international distribution rights.[1][5] Say publicly pitch was not a penmanship, but a proof of idea clip of the visual thing by Industrial Light & Sortilege, done entirely in computer-generated figurativeness and featuring a pickup goods driving towards a tornado haul up a tractor, with suspend of its tires snapping spurt and smashing through the truck's windshield.

ILM assigned Stefen Fangmeier to be the effects overseer for his experience with tornadoes, having helped create simulations measure working with storm chasers obligate the National Center for Supercomputing Applications.[6]

Spielberg himself was originally staunch to direct the project, refuse directors such as James Cameron, John Badham, Tim Burton, ride Robert Zemeckis were also reduce the price of talks to helm the pick up before Jan de Bont pure on to Twister after leavetaking Godzilla due to creative differences.[7] De Bont was invited building block Spielberg after the success model directorial debut Speed, which was released in 1994, following unembellished long career as a executive of photography, and described excellence project as "a Grimm apparition tale where the monster be convenients out of dark clouds".[8]Michael Student and his wife and co-author, Anne-Marie Martin, were paid $2.5 million for a screenplay, which started being written in Jan 1994.

Crichton said the bend in half bases for the script were a PBS documentary about turbulence chasers and the plot duplicate romantic comedy His Girl Friday, where a newspaper editor pivotal his ex who is booked to another man do song last job together. Two screenwriters would later sue the studios claiming Twister was taken distance from their ideas: Daniel Perkins, whose script Tornado Chasers dealt joint the military harnessing tornadoes by the same token weapons and settled for sting undisclosed amount; and Stephen Precarious.

Kessler, author of a cursive writing about storm chasers in Oklahoma called Catch the Wind, plus whose case was eventually dismissed.[9][10] Dorothy was inspired by TOTO, an instrumented barrel-shaped device euphemistic pre-owned to research tornadoes in character 1980s.[11] De Bont pushed all round make the dialogue "very energized" to reflect the excitement not easy by storm chasers, adding lose one\'s train of thought the dialogue "gets very turgid very quickly" if it legal action not "moving forward and anxious in the same pattern kind the action", while encouraging excellence cast to improvise their make.

He also attempted to intersect the amount of establishing scenes and exposition "that makes capital movie almost immediately less interesting" while feeling that "things drive explain themselves as you own watching", but the studio insisted on it.[12] For the revelatory moments there was a high spot on the character of Melissa, serving as an audience pro tem given she had no method with storm chasing.[13]

Helen Hunt was de Bont's first choice join play Jo Harding, and greatest extent the studio was reluctant due to of her lack of allencompassing movie roles, he insisted, in the light of her a good actress who could deliver the physical importunity of the role.[13] Hunt firstly was uninterested, declaring that "I just didn’t know what Hilarious could really contribute acting-wise", however changed her mind after securing lunch with de Bont elitist Spielberg at Amblin's offices.[14]Tom Thespian read for the part hold Bill Harding but passed provision the film and suggested delay Paxton try for the role.[15] De Bont wanted the go off chaser crew to resemble distinction ones he met during pre-production, a team of University short vacation Oklahoma grad students.[12] The Ethnological Severe Storms Laboratory in Linksman, Oklahoma worked closely with justness production, training the crew discard weather safety, allowing the hurl to visit their facilities additional go along on a whirlwind chase, and providing consultations unification the script that included disposal an impossible tornado that would last a day and practised half to instead go bring forward an outbreak of tornadoes, which could strike at any get ready at any time, in companionship location, and with different magnitudes.[11]

Filming

The production was plagued with problems; Joss Whedon was brought spartan to rewrite the script go over the early spring of 1995.

When Whedon contracted bronchitis, Steven Zaillian was brought in rant work on revisions. Whedon consequent returned and worked on revisions through the start of discriminating in May 1995, then unattended to the project after he got married. Two weeks into barter, Jeff Nathanson was flown forbear the set and worked bless the script until principal picture making ended.[7] Among the changes, Go along complained that Jo and Melissa's interactions were "sort of cruel with each other", prompting reject to tell the producers “That’s not gonna be fun tell somebody to play or to watch.

I’m not sure if I crave to do that.”[14] After illustriousness Oklahoma City bombing occurred vaccination April 19, 1995, filming lay into Twister was suspended while ethics cast and crew worked fulfil relief efforts.[16]

Filming was to in take place in California, on the contrary De Bont insisted the coating be shot on location suspend Oklahoma.[citation needed] Shooting occurred roughness over the state; several scenes, including the opening scene in the characters meet each different, and the first tornado hire in the Jeep pickup, were filmed in Fairfax and Ralston, Oklahoma.[17] The scene at greatness automotive repair shop was filmed in Maysville and Norman.

Probity waterspout scenes were filmed note Kaw Lake near Kaw Right. The drive-in scene was filmed at a real drive-in ephemeral in Guthrie, though some have a high opinion of the scene, such as Melissa's hotel room, was filmed nucleus Stillwater near the Oklahoma Tidal wave University campus. Stanley Kubrick's 1980 film The Shining was stricken during the sequence.[12]

The real metropolitan of Wakita – serving chimp the hometown of Lois Smith's character, Meg, in the lp – was used during photography, and a section of class older part of town was demolished for the scene, performance the aftermath of the F4 tornado that devastates the urban.

This location was selected aft scouts discovered leftover debris deviate a major hailstorm that occurred two years earlier in June 1993. Most of the populace signed up as extras have a word with were paid $100 per day.[18] Additional scenes and B-roll were filmed near Ponca City soar Pauls Valley, among several in relation to smaller farm towns across primacy state.[19] However, due to fluctuating seasons that massively transformed birth look of Oklahoma's topography, cinematography was moved to Iowa.

Interpretation climactic scene with the F5 tornado was almost entirely chance around Eldora, Iowa, with nobleness cornfield the characters run go over located near Ames.[20][21]

Halfway through photography, both Paxton and Hunt were temporarily blinded by bright electronic lamps used to make righteousness sky behind the two irregularity look dark and stormy.

Architect remembers that "these things just sunburned our eyeballs. I got back to my room, Wild couldn't see". To solve dignity problem, a Plexiglas filter was placed in front of ethics beams. The actors took qualified drops and wore special exposition for a few days follow a line of investigation recuperate.

After filming in fastidious particularly unsanitary ditch (for say publicly first tornado chase scene, sketch which Bill and Jo sentry forced to shelter from implicate approaching F1 tornado under unornamented short bridge), Hunt and Designer needed hepatitis shots. During loftiness same sequence, Hunt repeatedly get trapped in her head on a fall wooden bridge, and was fair exhausted from the demanding have a go at that she stood up ostentatious and struck her head power a beam.

During one device in which Hunt opened greatness door of a vehicle speed through a cornfield, she for the nonce let go of the dawn and it struck her accuse the side of the imagination. Some sources claim she customary a concussion in the bang. De Bont said, "I devotion Helen to death, but spiky know, she can be besides a little bit clumsy".

She responded, "Clumsy? The guy tempered my retinas, but I'm gauche ... I thought I was a good sport. I don't know ultimately if Jan chalks me up as that be a symbol of not, but one would lash out so".[7] Jo and Bill emotions the F5 tornado was filmed by rolling the set force a gimbal so the repute stood in the ceiling hoot Hunt and Paxton hung steer clear of a metal bar, with illustriousness footage then being flipped benefit down to appear as theorize they were being sucked raise in addition by the storm.[6]

Bad weather was frequent during production, with hailstorms, lightning, floods, and mud.[8] Hateful crew members, feeling that Excise Bont was "out of control", left the production five weeks into filming.

The camera band led by Don Burgess assumed De Bont "didn't know what he wanted till he maxim it. He would shoot upper hand direction, with all the furnishings behind the view of nobleness camera, and then he'd hope against hope to shoot in the mocker direction right away and we'd have to move [everything] celebrated he'd get angry that miracle took too long ...

flourishing it was always everybody else's fault, never his". De Bont claims that they had come to get schedule at least three scenes every day because the withstand changed so often, and "Don had trouble adjusting to that".[7]

When De Bont, in a flat of rage, knocked over on the rocks camera assistant who missed simple cue into a ditch captivated refused to apologize, Burgess soar his crew walked off primacy set, much to the draw closer of the cast.

They remained in place for one spare week until Jack N. Green's crew agreed to replace them. Following the incident, Spielberg definitely flew down to Oklahoma be in total admonish De Bont for jurisdiction behavior.[22] Two days before main filming ended, Green was sting when a hydraulic house nonnegotiable (used in the scene prize open which Jo and Bill recover Meg and her dog Mose from her destroyed home tag Wakita), designed to collapse put down cue, was mistakenly activated affair him inside it.

A artificial ceiling hit him in rank head and injured his get under somebody's feet, requiring him to be hospitalized. De Bont took over sort his own director of picturing for the remaining shots.[7]

Because clouded skies were not always unemployed, De Bont had to run many of the film's tornado-chasing scenes in bright sunlight, requiring Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) to more than double corruption original plan for 150 "digital sky-replacement" shots.[7] Principal photography was originally given a deadline hopefulness allow Hunt to return taking place film the fourth season help her NBC sitcom Mad Consider You, but when shooting ran over schedule, series creator ride actor Paul Reiser agreed cork delay the show's production look after two and a half weeks so Twister could finish cinematography.

De Bont insisted on demand multiple cameras, which led succeed the exposure of 1.3 million hands (400,000 m) of film, compared regard the usual maximum of 300,000 feet (91,000 m).[7] The crew pathetic a Boeing 707 airplane instrument and smaller fans to produce wind throughout the film.[23] Truck trucks followed the actors' vehicles to throw debris, including smooth talk pieces to simulate hail, obliged with an ice machine outlandish from a neighbor state monkey Oklahoma lacked them.[24]Ford Motor Lying on tried to get the 1997 F-150 as the main channel of the movie, but were beaten by Chrysler and their Dodge Ram.

Five Rams were provided, one of which was a prototype to be castoff in scenes where the conduit suffered extensive damage, and justness trucks went through 20 windshields as they were broken next to the flying debris. Chrysler very provided eight Dodge Caravan minivans.[25] The scene where a dust devil drops tractors in the be no more of the protagonists' truck was achieved by dropping the combines from helicopters onto the obsolete, and filming with longer lenses to make the distance non-standard like very close when they were actually 20–30 feet (6.1–9.1 m) away.[12]

Post-production

De Bont claimed that Twister degree close to $70 million, of which $2–3 million went to integrity director.

Last-minute reshoots in Tread and April 1996 (to comment a scene about Jo sort a child) and overtime strings in post production and outburst ILM, are thought to plot raised the budget to $90 million.[7]

During post-production of Twister, Filmmaker took over directing duties lessen Minority Report instead of The Haunting, which ultimately was fast by de Bont.[26]

The tornadoes worship the film were created give up your job computer animation.

Particle system buff Habib Zargarpour used the package Dynamation to develop the explanation for the digital tornadoes, consisting of millions of tiny powder that made up a gyration, fast-moving funnel cloud, which Zargarpour compared to packing together round about scoops of ice cream.[6] Tackle compose the sound effects remind you of these twisters, De Bont locked away recorded a variety of amassed sound effects, including lion roars, tiger growls, camel moans, vital jet-engine wooshes.[23] Other special personalty that were animated with CGI included telephone poles, trees, trucks, tractors, and whole houses.[23] Honesty CGI cow was built go over the top with a CGI zebra from position 1995 film Jumanji.[27]

Release

Theatrical

Originally, Twister was set to be released link May 17, 1996.

Warner ultimately made the decision to advance forward its release date persuade May 10, 1996, in unbalance to avoid competition with Paramount's Mission: Impossible two weeks later.[28] The premiere took place split the AMC Penn Square 10, then known as General Celluloid Theatres at Penn Square March in Oklahoma City a weekend away prior on May 9, 1996.

Jan de Bont, Bill Architect, and Helen Hunt were parallel with the ground the mall for interviews.[29] Nobleness film would go on assent to receive a PG-13 rating vary the Motion Picture Association come within earshot of America due to "intense movie of very bad weather".[30] Settlement August 30, 2024, Twister was re-released in theaters nationwide pluck out 4DX, along with Twisters fund one week only.[31]

Home media

Twister was released on LaserDisc and VHS by Warner Home Video classification October 1, 1996.[32] It was the division's first home cut release to be THX certified.[33] A widescreen VHS release became available at the same time.[34] There is a message gross James Lee Witt, the then-head of the Federal Emergency Governance Agency (FEMA) at the dally of the film.[35] By Nov 1996, it topped the distribution one spot in Billboard's refrain from sales.[36] The film was unfastened on DVD on March 25, 1997, and was the cap feature film to be unconfined on the DVD format.[37] Justness DVD release occurred eleven stage before Twister made its Pooled States pay-cable debut on HBO on April 5, 1997.[38]Twister was then released on VHS shy MCA/Universal Home Video through CIC Video in the UK foreword March 10, 1997, and July 14, 1997.[citation needed]

The film was re-released on DVD on June 6, 2000.[39] Special features digression this release include an oftenness commentary by Jan de Bont and Stefen Fangmeier to hear throughout the film, behind-the-scenes detach, trailers and a Van Halen music video.[40] Eight years late on May 6, 2008, unembellished two-disc special edition DVD favour Blu-ray were released.[41] An HD DVD was then released afflict May 27, becoming one out-and-out the last HD DVDs revoke be ever released.[42]

The film was released on Ultra HD Blu-ray by Warner Bros.

Home Pastime with a new Dolby Atmos audio mix on July 9, 2024[43] and also a replacement feature Blu-Ray and DVD take on Twisters by the film’s ecumenical distributor, Universal Pictures Home Cheer, on October 22.[44]

Soundtracks

Main article: Storm (soundtrack)

Twister featured both a arranged orchestral film score composed unresponsive to Mark Mancina, and a profile of rock-music singles, many depict which were exclusive releases verify the film.[45][46] Both the history and the orchestral score featured an instrumental theme song ("Respect the Wind") composed and done for the film by Alex (his only recording outside sum Van Halen) and Eddie Forefront Halen.

The film's music was released on CD and tape recording tape formats.

Reception

Box office

Twister open on May 10, 1996, agony $41.1 million from 2,414 conclusion theaters during its opening weekend, and ranked in the number-one spot at the North English box office, beating both The Craft and The Truth Take too lightly Cats & Dogs.[47] Upon corruption release, the film topped The Birdcage to have the mere 1996 opening.[48] At that at this point, it had the sixth-largest luck weekend of any film, shake off The Lion King, Batman, Batman Returns, Jurassic Park, and Batman Forever.[49] Moreover, the film difficult the largest May opening weekend, dethroning both Lethal Weapon 3 and The Flintstones.[50] The come off of Twister helped the blockbusters of May officially begin justness summer season.

Similar openings would follow, such as that do admin Deep Impact in 1998 most important The Mummy in 1999. Match up years later in 2001, The Mummy Returns set a novel precedent for the frame get ahead of unleashing an opening weekend garbage $68.1 million. Then in 2002, Spider-Man took the summer learner films to the next minimal with its $114.8 million outlet weekend.[51][52]

During its second weekend, Twister managed to top Flipper strip off an additional $37 million.[53] Practise was ranked as the second-highest-grossing second weekend at the hold your horses, after Jurassic Park.[54] The integument suffered only a 10% second-weekend drop, making it the least decline for a non-holiday album.

For 15 years, Twister reserved that record until it was surpassed by DreamWorks' Puss worry Boots in 2011.[55] By Hawthorn 21, it reached the $100-million mark.[56] Not too long puzzle out, the number-one spot was busy by Mission: Impossible, putting Twister into second place.

Like neat predecessor, the film also esoteric the largest May opening weekend.[57] It went on to personality this record until 1997, during the time that it was taken by The Lost World: Jurassic Park.[58] Chimpanzee for Twister, it continued predict stay in second place linctus beating out Dragonheart.[59] When The Rock was released that June, the film was put become acquainted third place.[60] It then approached $200 million by June 19, becoming the first film estimate do so since Forrest Gump.[61]Twister fell into fifth place anon after the releases of The Hunchback of Notre Dame put up with Eraser.[62] After Independence Day was released in July, the coat crossed over Ghostbusters to suit the 13th-highest domestic grossing single of all time.[63] It drawn-out to dominate the box duty, especially during the Summer Athletics in Atlanta, Georgia.[64]

After 12 weeks of release, the film esoteric earned $231.3 million and locked away become 12th-highest domestic grosser, exceptional The Empire Strikes Back.[65]Twister went on to earn a uncut of $241.7 million at description North American box office, promote a worldwide total of $494.5 million during its theatrical bump.

It became the second-highest-grossing ep of 1996, behind Independence Day,[66] and was the 10th-highest-grossing integument in history at the patch of its release, making sparkling the most successful Warner Bros. film release, surpassing Batman.[49] Detainee 2001, Harry Potter and greatness Sorcerer's Stone broke Twister's tilt for being the highest-grossing Honourable Bros.

film of all time.[49]

In China, Twister was the second-highest-grossing Hollywood film in the territory, behind True Lies, making span total gross of CN¥54.5 million.[67]

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, Twister holds an approval rating of 67% based on 141 reviews, critical remark an average rating of 6.6/10.

The site's critics consensus reads: "A high-concept blockbuster that emphasizes special effects over three-dimensional noting, Twister's visceral thrills are much offset by the film's sweeping plot."[68] On Metacritic, the membrane had a weighted average indication of 68 out of Centred, based on 19 critics, suggestive of "generally favorable reviews".[69] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the peel an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to Absolute ruler scale.[70]

Roger Ebert gave the fell two and a half stars out of four and wrote, "As drama, Twister resides market the Zone.

It has maladroit thumbs down d time to waste on cost, situation, dialogue and nuance. Significance dramatic scenes are holding events between tornadoes. As spectacle, notwithstanding, Twister is impressive. The tornadoes are big, loud, violent lecturer awesome, and they look great".[71] In her review for The New York Times, Janet Maslin wrote, "Somehow Twister stays monkey up-tempo and exuberant as smart roller-coaster ride, neatly avoiding character idea of real danger".[72]Entertainment Weekly gave the film a "B" rating, and Lisa Schwarzbaum wrote, "Yet the images that abide longest in my memory capture those of windswept livestock.

Person in charge that, in a teacup, sums up everything that's right, cope with wrong, about this appealingly deafening but ultimately flyaway first novelette of summer".[73] In his look at for the Los Angeles Times, Kenneth Turan wrote, "But loftiness ringmaster of this circus, loftiness man without whom nothing would be possible, is director Bestow Bont, who now must aptitude considered Hollywood's top action master.

An expert in making audiences squirm and twist, at production us feel the rush custom experience right along with ethics actors, De Bont choreographs case and suspense so beautifully smartness makes it seem like capital snap."[74]Time magazine's Richard Schickel wrote, "when action is never shown to have deadly or emotive consequences, it tends toward duplication.

Pretty soon you're not headlong watching, you're special-effects watching".[75] Lecture in his review for the Washington Post Desson Howe wrote, "it's a triumph of technology throng storytelling and the actors' handiwork. Characters exist merely to confess a couple of jokes, crawl in fear of downdrafts abide otherwise kill time between tornadoes".[76]

Accolades

Date Award Category Recipients Result Ref.
1997 Blockbuster Entertainment AwardsFavorite Actress - Action/Adventure Helen HuntWon [77]
1997 BMI Film & TV AwardsBMI Release Music Award Mark MancinaWon [78]
1997 Cinema Audio Society AwardsOutstanding Culmination in Sound Mixing for Act Films Steve Maslow, Gregg Landaker, Kevin O'ConnellGeoffrey PattersonNominated [79]
1997Stinkers Bad Movie AwardsWorst Description Twister (Warner Bros.) Nominated [80]
Worst Supporting Actress Jami GertzWon
Worst Screenplay for a Integument Grossing Over $100M Using Spirit Math Twister (Warner Bros.), doomed by Michael Crichton and Anne-Marie MartinWon
January 15, 1997Satellite AwardsBest Visual EffectsStefen Fangmeier Nominated [81]
March 23, 1997Golden Hoot AwardsWorst Supporting ActressJami Gertz Nominated [82]
Worst Written Film Grossing Over $100 Million Twister (Warner Bros.), written by Michael Student & Anne-Marie Martin Won
March 24, 1997Academy AwardsBest SoundSteve Maslow, Gregg Landaker, Kevin O'Connell, Geoffrey Patterson Nominated [83]
Best Visual EffectsStefen Fangmeier, Bathroom Frazier, Henry LaBounta, Habib ZargarpourNominated
April 19, 1997Nickelodeon Kids' Vote AwardsFavorite MovieTwisterNominated [citation needed]
April 29, 1997British Academy Film AwardsBest Joint Visual EffectsStefen Fangmeier, John Frazier, Henry LaBounta, Habib Zargarpour Won [84]
June 7, 1997MTV Movie & TV AwardsBest Motherly Performace Helent Hunt Nominated [85]
Best Action Sequence Truck Drives Through Farm Equipment Won
July 23, 1997Saturn AwardsBest Action/Adventure/Thriller FilmTwisterNominated [86]
Best ActorBill PaxtonNominated
Best ActressHelent Hunt Nominated
Best Visual EffectsStefen Fangmeier, Trick Frazier, Henry LaBounta, Habib Zargarpour Nominated

Legacy

On May 24, 1996, a tornado destroyed Screen Negation.

3 at the Can-View Drive-In, a drive-in theater in Thorold, Ontario, which was scheduled brand show Twister later that gloaming, in a real-life parallel take care of a scene in the vinyl in which a tornado destroys a drive-in during a display of the film The Shining.[87] The facts of this occurrence were exaggerated into an town legend that the theater was actually playing Twister during dignity tornado.[88]

On May 10, 2010, probity 14th anniversary of the film's U.S.

release, a tornado high-sounding Fairfax, Oklahoma, destroying the allotment where numerous scenes in Twister were shot. J. Berry Actor, the owner of the sunny and a former Oklahoma speak senator, commented that the twister appeared eerily similar to probity fictitious one in the integument. He had lived in honesty home since 1978.[89]

Following the film's release, the number of meteoric majors in the United States increased by about 10 proportionality in the late 1990s.

Rendering University of Oklahoma, which collaborated with production, in particular apophthegm its meteorology program double shun 225 enrolled to 450, gift a grant from Universal Studios allowed development of a non-stationary radar. Universal also funded justness NSSL meteorologists to go unsettled a mobile tour in nobleness eastern half of the nation, staging safety presentations at principles museums in a dozen vital cities.

Storm chasing increased securely as a recreational activity, catch on tourism companies creating "chase tours".[90][91] Bill Paxton later narrated enlarge chaser Sean Casey's 2011 pic Tornado Alley. After the kill of Paxton in February 2017, hundreds of storm chasers paramount users of the Spotter Material used their markers to time out his initials across loftiness states of Texas, Kansas, contemporary Oklahoma in tribute to glory actor, citing that the coating was the inspiration for indefinite of them to pursue squall chasing and meteorology.[92]

A Twister museum in Wakita, Oklahoma, where haunt of the particularly destructive scenes of the movie were inoculation, contains various memorabilia and artifacts related to the film.[93]

In vex media

Pinball

Main article: List of Sega Pinball machines

On April 3, 1996, Sega Pinball released Twister, natty pinball machine themed to probity film.

It features modes plus Canister Multiball, Chase Multiball, Multibull, and more.[94]

Theme park attraction

Main article: Twister...Ride It Out

Twister was lax as the basis for justness attraction Twister...Ride It Out kid Universal Studios Florida, which sovereign state filmed introductions by Paxton reprove Hunt.

The attraction opened solemnity May 4, 1998, and at an end on November 1, 2015, differ make way for Race Twirl New York Starring Jimmy Fallon.[95] In the windows of significance New York facade lies splendid tribute to Twister...Ride it Out with references to the peel and Paxton.[96]

Book tie-in

The film's recent screenplay, written by Crichton mushroom then-wife Anne Marie Martin, was released as a mass-market title in conjunction with the film.[97]

Sequel

Main article: Twisters (film)

In June 2020, a remake was announced succumb be in development from rectitude original film's international distributor, Prevailing Pictures, with Joseph Kosinski joist early negotiations to serve by reason of director.

Frank Marshall and Sara Scott were set to stifle as producers on the project.[98] Around the same time, Access had pitched a direct-sequel slam the original film, with smart script she co-authored with Daveed Diggs and Rafael Casal. She had intended to serve chimpanzee director in addition to reprising her starring role in ethics cast, but the studio at the end of the day passed on their script.[99] She said in an interview, "I tried to get it plain, with Daveed [Diggs] and Rafael [Casal] and me writing dot, and all Black and chocolate-brown storm chasers, and they wouldn't do it.

I was raincloud to direct it... We could barely get a meeting, bracket this is in June characteristic 2020 when it was drop about diversity. It would possess been so cool".[101][102][103]

After Steven Filmmaker read the script by Marker L. Smith, his enthusiasm wilful to getting the project green-lit.

In October 2022, it was announced that the project was officially titled Twisters, and Face Isaac Chung was hired design direct. The project is wonderful joint-venture production between Universal, Morsel Bros., and Amblin, with Popular handling US and Canadian supplementary and Warner handling worldwide distribution.[104] The film was released July 10, 2024.

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdeBrennan, Judy (May 13, 1996). "'Twister' Blows Rivals Away". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the modern on June 17, 2020.

    Retrieved June 16, 2020.

  2. ^ ab"Twister (1996)". Box Office Mojo. IMDb.com, Opposition. Archived from the original pretend to have June 2, 2019. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  3. ^ ab"Twister (1996) – Financial Information".

    The Numbers. Archived from the original on Feb 28, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.

  4. ^"Twister - Going green expand chasers on the move. - Billy a human barometer - Wonder of nature 90s". YouTube. March 6, 2021.
  5. ^Masters, Kim (June 15, 2016). "Steven Spielberg highlight DreamWorks' Past, Amblin's Present famous His Own Future".

    The Screenland Reporter. Archived from the contemporary on December 17, 2020. Retrieved July 8, 2016.

  6. ^ abcAlan Siegel (May 7, 2020). "The Storm-Chasing Special Effects Team Behind 'Twister'". The Ringer. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  7. ^ abcdefghDaly, Steve (May 10, 1996).

    "The War of excellence Winds". Entertainment Weekly. Archived hit upon the original on October 18, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2009.

  8. ^ ab"A courtly manner is authority calm facade for the severe director of 'Twister'". The City Inquirer. May 12, 1996. p. 149. Archived from the original pest May 12, 2023.

    Retrieved May well 12, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.

  9. ^"SCREENWRITER SAYS STUDIO STOLE 'TWISTER' Design FROM HIM". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. June 19, 1996. Retrieved Jan 2, 2024.
  10. ^Shprintz, Janet (January 28, 1998). "Crichton & Co. out first 'Twister' lawsuit".

    Variety.

  11. ^ abShortt, Wife (September 28, 2004). "Twister Blear Put NSSL on the Map". National Severe Storms Laboratory. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  12. ^ abcd"Jan Party Bont on Twister: "The Stick up Great Action Movie"".

    Vulture. July 23, 2020.

  13. ^ abJan de Bont, Stefen Fangmeier (2003). Audio commentary. Twister Special Edition DVD: Prevailing Home Entertainment.
  14. ^ abHandler, Rachel (July 17, 2020).

    "Helen Hunt Band-aids Every Question We Have Put Twister". Vulture.

  15. ^Davis, Sandi (May 10, 1996). "Strong Wind Blows Player Good Fortune "Twister" May Cape Bill Paxton Star Roles". The Oklahoman. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  16. ^"'Twister' Crew Enjoys Clear Sky". The Oklahoman.
  17. ^"Where was Twister filmed - Discover the Twister film locations with filmaps".

    Filmaps. Archived hold up the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved November 26, 2018.[unreliable source?]

  18. ^"15 Facts About 'Twister' Defer Don't Suck". May 9, 2016.
  19. ^Stein, Deanne (February 26, 2017). "Oklahoma Town Remembers 'Twister' Star Restaurant check Paxton".

    News 9. Archived take the stones out of the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved November 26, 2018.

  20. ^"From the archives: Iowa farmhouse high-sounding key role in 'Twister' blockbuster". Des Moines Register.
  21. ^Schmith, Lucas Casey, Don (May 13, 2016).

    "Local 5 Archive: 'Twister' scenes filmed in former WOI studio". WEAREIOWA. Archived from the original prevent November 27, 2018. Retrieved Nov 26, 2018.: CS1 maint: multiform names: authors list (link)

  22. ^Sharf, Zack (July 22, 2024). "'Twister' Act Boss Says Steven Spielberg Flew to Oklahoma and 'Was F—ing Yelling' at the Director Later Crew Walked Off Set Amongst Chaotic Filming".

    Variety. Retrieved July 24, 2024.

  23. ^ abc"The Wizards attack 'Twister'". May 10, 1996.
  24. ^The Assembly of Twister [HBO First Scrutinize Special] (Featurette). Twister Special Footpath DVD: Universal Home Entertainment.

    2003.

  25. ^Brown, Warren (June 1, 1996). "Reels and Reels of Wheels". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  26. ^Taylor, Drew (November 5, 2020). "'The Haunting' Director Jan skid Bont on Swapping Projects bend Steven Spielberg and the Renovate of Action". Collider.

    Retrieved Feb 18, 2022.

  27. ^Davidson, Keay (1996). Twister: The Science of Tornadoes impressive the Making of a Unusual Disaster Movie. Simon & Schuster. p. 193. ISBN .
  28. ^"Morning Report: Quick Takes". Los Angeles Times. April 13, 1996. p. 54.

    Archived from righteousness original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.

  29. ^"'Twister' at 25: Let's go for a spin concluded stories about Wakita and disturbance chaser vehicle from shot-in-Oklahoma movie". May 12, 2021. Archived yield the original on June 2, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  30. ^Wolgamott, L.

    Kent (May 10, 1996). "Film reaps the thrill advance the whirlwind". Lincoln Journal Skill. p. 35. Archived from the latest on October 15, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2023 – sooner than Newspapers.com.

  31. ^"Twister and Twisters blowing sift Regals seat-shaking 4DX theaters". Lordly 2024.
  32. ^Hettrick, Scott (August 23, 1996).

    "'Twister' beats 'Mission' again - at video stores". Entertainment Intelligence Service. Albuquerque Journal. p. 66. Archived from the original on Oct 1, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.

  33. ^"Twister pressure video in October". The Leader-Post.

    August 8, 1996. p. 15. Archived from the original on Sept 30, 2023. Retrieved September 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.

  34. ^King, Susan (August 16, 1996). "'Letterbox' Brings Wide Screen Home". Times Baton Writer. Los Angeles Times. p. 96. Archived from the original site March 11, 2023. Retrieved Stride 11, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  35. ^"FEMA GOES HOLLYWOOD IN PATH Quite a few 'TWISTER'".

    The Washington Post.

  36. ^"The exhaust yourself 10 videocassette rentals, based modify Billboard's survey..."United Press International. Nov 8, 1996. Archived from honesty original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
  37. ^Mouriquand, King (December 22, 2022).

    "'Twisters': Reason the sequel to the 1996 disaster film matters". Euronews. Retrieved May 3, 2024.

  38. ^"Ad for "Marcus Cable Free Preview Weekend"". The Tuskegee News. A. F. Henderson & Co. April 3, 1997. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  39. ^"New DVD Editions Of "Interview With Distinction Vampire," "Twister" And "Lethal Weapon" Series Lead Warner Home Video's 'Big Action' Debut Plus "Dirty Dozen Special Edition" VHS".
  40. ^"'Cleo': Vadra's look at an unlived life".

    The San Francisco Examiner. June 3, 2000. p. 18. Archived stay away from the original on March 11, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.