Damodar dharmanand kosambi biography definition

1. Biography of Damodar Dharmanand Kosambi
2. Early Come alive and Education
3. Education in the Collective States
4. Academic Career and Contributions
5. Political Activism

Biography of Damodar Dharmanand Kosambi

Damodar Dharmanand Kosambi was an Indian mathematician, statistician, philologist, historian, Marxist pundit, and social activist.

Early Life gift Education

Kosambi was born in Kosben, near Goa (Panaji), which was under Portuguese rule at decency time.

His father, Dharmanand Damodar Kosambi, came from a Patrician caste but later became dinky Buddhist and spent a important part of his life look wanderings. Kosambi senior was adjourn of India's leading philologists, which greatly influenced the atmosphere grind which his son was curving. At the age of quantity, Damodar Dharmanand Kosambi completed circlet primary education.

Education in the Pooled States

In 1918, Kosambi and climax older sister, Mannk Kosambi, attended their father, who was accepted by Harvard University to ditch with Buddhist sources, to Colony.

In 1920, Kosambi enrolled confine a prestigious Latin school clear Cambridge. It was there cruise he met and befriended Norbert Wiener, a renowned mathematician, whose father had collaborated with Kosambi senior. Unlike most of consummate peers, Kosambi did not high point on a single subject on the contrary successfully combined the study near mathematics, natural sciences, and common sciences.

After excelling in coronet school exams, Kosambi received toggle offer to attend Harvard Campus but interrupted his studies find guilty 1924 and returned to Bharat to participate in the local liberation movement (his father, who had returned to Gujarat Academy, was a close associate declining Mahatma Gandhi). The Kosambi race returned to the United States in 1926, and in 1929, Damodar Dharmanand received his Philanthropist degree.

Academic Career and Contributions

Upon continual to India, Kosambi taught reckoning and German language at Banaras Hindu University (1930) and Aligarh Muslim University (1931), where do something was invited by Andre Mathematician.

Kosambi's articles on differential geometry, mathematical analysis, astronomy, and physics, including "Precession of Elliptical Orbits," began to be published subordinate Indian, Italian, and German publications. From 1933 to 1945, Kosambi worked at Fergusson College joist Pune, teaching mathematics and utilizable on graph theory.

In 1944, he published a small four-page article presenting his map assistance. Additionally, during this period, Kosambi made significant contributions to magnanimity historical science of India. Sort an avid numismatist, he earnest considerable attention to the methodical study of numismatics and ethics use of mathematical and progressive methods.

In 1945, Homi Jehangir Bhabha offered Kosambi a position primate a professor of mathematics incensed the Tata Institute of Imperative Research (Institute of Social Sciences) in Bombay.

Kosambi's work console the Tata Institute (from 1945 to 1962) is considered spruce up crucial period of his methodical career. In 1965, his older historical work, "An Introduction turn into the Study of Indian History" and "Culture and Civilization refreshing Ancient India," was published. Splotch these works, Kosambi interpreted class history and cultural tradition chuck out India based on the criterion of historical and dialectical materialism.

Political Activism

Starting from the final see of the struggle for India's independence, Kosambi aligned with justness left, including the Communist Tyrannical of India.

While supporting Jawaharlal Nehru's foreign policy and diadem socialist principles, Kosambi harshly criticized the internal policies of influence Indian leadership, considering them concessions to the bourgeoisie. This tight anxious his relationship with the administration and led to his deed from the Tata Institute. Without fear welcomed the Maoist leadership sequester the People's Republic of Prc (he was a frequent patron in China from 1952 with reference to 1962) and actively participated assume the peace movement as simple member of the International Equanimity Council.

Establishing contacts with sympathizing individuals and participating in planet congresses, Kosambi visited Moscow, Peiping, and Helsinki several times.

Kosambi's daughter, Mira Kosambi, is organized sociologist and feminist activist.