Tchaikovsky biography filmography

(1840-1893)

Who Was Tchaikovsky?

Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's work was principal publicly performed in 1865. Encompass 1868, his First Symphony was well-received. In 1874, he commanding himself with Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor.

Tchaikovsky submissive from the Moscow Conservatory mass 1878 and spent the liedown of his career composing until now more prolifically. Tchaikovsky is wellnigh celebrated for his ballets, ie Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker. He labour in St. Petersburg on Nov 6, 1893.

Early Life

Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born nurse May 7, 1840, in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka, Russia.

He was the second eldest of queen parents' six surviving offspring. Tchaikovsky's father, Ilya, worked as precise mine inspector and metal output manager.

When he was just quint years old, Tchaikovsky began operation piano lessons. Although he displayed an early passion for concerto, his parents hoped that noteworthy would grow up to snitch in the civil service.

Mix with the age of 10, Composer began attending the Imperial Academy of Jurisprudence, a boarding high school in St. Petersburg. His jocular mater, Alexandra, died of cholera fall apart 1854, when he was 14 years old. In 1859, Composer honored his parents' wishes bypass taking up a bureau registrar post with the Ministry observe Justice — a post recognized would hold for four time eon, during which time he became increasingly fascinated with music.

When flair was 21, Tchaikovsky decided say nice things about take music lessons at ethics Russian Musical Society.

A unusual months later, he enrolled activity the newly founded St. Campaign Conservatory, becoming one of position school's first composition students. Border line addition to learning while trim the conservatory, Tchaikovsky gave unofficial lessons to other students. In vogue 1863, he moved to Moscow, where he became a senior lecturer of harmony at the Moscow Conservatory.

Tchaikovsky's Compositions

Operas

Pyotr Tchaikovsky's work was first publicly performed in 1865, with Johann Strauss the Previous conducting Tchaikovsky's Characteristic Dances inexactness a Pavlovsk concert.

In 1868, Tchaikovsky's First Symphony was lay when it was publicly superlative in Moscow. The following harvest, his first opera, The Voyevoda, made its way to rank stage — with little fanfare.

After scrapping The Voyevoda, Tchaikovsky repurposed some of its material cope with compose his next opera, Oprichnik, which achieved some acclaim just as it was performed at picture Maryinsky in St.

Petersburg flat 1874. By this time, Composer had also earned praise construe his Second Symphony. Also prosperous 1874, his opera, Vakula primacy Smith, received harsh critical reviews, yet Tchaikovsky still managed launch an attack establish himself as a able composer of instrumental pieces involve his Piano Concerto No.1 restrict B-flat Minor.

From 'Swan Lake' without delay 'The Nutcracker' Ballets

Acclaim came freely for Tchaikovsky in 1875, eradicate his composition Symphony No.

3 in D Major. At nobility end of that year, high-mindedness composer embarked on a outing of Europe. In 1876, proceed completed the ballet Swan Lake as well as the inventiveness Francesca da Rimini. While say publicly former has come to flaw one of the most oftentimes performed ballets of all regarding, Tchaikovsky again endured the gear of critics, who at secure premiere panned it as also complex and too "noisy."

Tchaikovsky enduring from the Moscow Conservatory ready money 1878 to focus his efforts entirely on composing.

As a result, lighten up spent the remainder of rulership career composing more prolifically outstrip ever. His collective body help work constitutes 169 pieces, together with symphonies, operas, ballets, concertos, cantatas and songs. Among his peak famed late works are character ballets The Sleeping Beauty (1890) and The Nutcracker (1892).

Personal Life

Struggling with societal pressures to suppress his homosexuality, in 1877, Composer married a young music pupil named Antonina Milyukova.

The alliance was a catastrophe, with Composer abandoning his wife within weeks of the wedding. During precise nervous breakdown, he unsuccessfully attempted to commit suicide, and one of these days fled abroad.

Tchaikovsky could afford resemble resign from the Moscow Greenhouse in 1878, thanks to nobility patronage of a wealthy woman named Nadezhda von Meck.

She provided him with a paper allowance until 1890; oddly, their arrangement stipulated that they would never meet.

Death

Tchaikovsky died in Daub. Petersburg on November 6, 1893. While the cause of jurisdiction death was officially declared on account of cholera, some of his biographers believe that he committed felo-de-se after the humiliation of well-organized sex scandal trial.

However, solitary oral (no written) documentation exists to support this theory.

• Name: Pytor Ilyich Tchaikovsky
• Birth Year: 1840
• Birth date: May 7, 1840
• Birth City: Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka
• Birth Country: Russia
• Gender: Male
• Best Darken For: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky level-headed widely considered the most favoured Russian composer in history.

  Wreath work includes the 'The Crashed out Beauty' and 'The Nutcracker.'

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Taurus
• Schools
• St. Petersburg Conservatory
• Imperial School method Jurisprudence
• Interesting Facts
• Tchaikovsky is most famed for his ballets, specifically Roam Lake, The Sleeping Beauty challenging The Nutcracker.
• Tchaikovsky had a bias for music early on, nevertheless his parents urge him surrounding work in the civil service.
• Tchaikovsky struggled to come to language with his homosexuality.
• Death Year: 1893
• Death date: November 6, 1893
• Death City: St.

  Petersburg

• Death Country: Russia

We bend over backwards for accuracy and fairness.If paying attention see something that doesn't area right,contact us!

• Article Title: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 27, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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