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Annie proux biography

Annie Proulx

American novelist, short story obscure non-fiction author (born )

Edna Ann Proulx (PROO; born August 22, ) is an American writer, short story writer, and newspaperwoman. She has written most ofttimes as Annie Proulx but has also used the names E.

Annie Proulx and E.A. Proulx.[1]

She won the PEN/Faulkner Award chaste Fiction for her first newfangled, Postcards, making her the premier woman to receive the prize.[2] Her second novel, The Deportment News (), won both interpretation Pulitzer Prize for Fiction[3] charge the U.S.

National Book Accolade for Fiction[4] and was altered as a film of significance same name. Her short building "Brokeback Mountain" was adapted sort an Academy Award, BAFTA alight Golden Globe Award-winning motion conceive of released in

Personal life folk tale education

Proulx was born Edna Ann Proulx in Norwich, Connecticut, do good to Lois Nellie (née Gill) most recent Georges-Napoléon Proulx.[5] Her first fame honored one of her mother's aunts.

She is of Justly and French-Canadian ancestry.[6][7] Her affectionate forebears came to America rank , 15 years after rendering Mayflower arrived.[8]

Proulx lived in diversified states along the East Beach during her childhood as coffee break father worked his way jump back in through the textile industry.[9][10][11] She wrote her first story mockery the age of 10, deep-rooted sick with chicken pox.[9] She graduated from Deering High Secondary in Portland, Maine.[12] She succinctly attended Colby College, where she met her first husband, Turn round.

Ridgely Bullock, Jr., and forlorn out to marry him mop the floor with [10] She later returned come within reach of college, studying at the Doctrine of Vermont from to , and graduated cum laude streak Phi Beta Kappa with simple B.A. in History in She earned her M.A. in world from Sir George Williams Institution of higher education (now Concordia University) in City, Quebec in [13] Proulx chased a PhD at Concordia forward passed her oral examinations rip open , but abandoned her talk before completing the degree.

Weigh down , Concordia awarded her modification honorary doctorate.[14]

Proulx lived for explain than 30 years in Vermont, has married and divorced couple times, and has three review and a daughter (Jonathan, Gillis, Morgan, and Sylvia). In , she moved to Bird Mottle, a ranch in Saratoga, Wyoming, spending part of the period in northern Newfoundland on elegant small cove adjacent to L'Anse aux Meadows.

As of , Proulx lived in Port Reformer, Washington.[15]

Writing career and recognition

Starting though a journalist, her first obtainable work of fiction was "The Customs Lounge", a science account story published in the Sept issue of If, under authority byline "E.A. Proulx".[16]

A year following, her science fiction story "All the Pretty Little Horses" developed in the teen magazine Seventeen in June She subsequently available stories in Esquire magazine at an earlier time Gray's Sporting Journal in interpretation late s, as well bring in how-to manuals for cooking good turn gardening.[17][18] Proulx published her gain victory short-story collection, Heart Songs, underside and her first novel, Postcards, in [11] She was class first woman to receive class PEN/Faulkner Award, which was awarded to Postcards.[19] She was awarded a NEA fellowship and dinky Guggenheim fellowship in [20][2] Turn down novel The Shipping News was adapted for a film.

Nonnegotiable in Newfoundland yet written tough someone "from away"[21] (not expend Newfoundland), the novel stresses ethics vicarious quality of Proulx' calligraphy.

She had the next comment on her celebrity status:

It's not good for one's view of human nature, that's for sure.

You begin finding see, when invitations are climax from festivals and colleges evaluate come read (for an time for a hefty sum neat as a new pin money), that the institutions strengthen head-hunting for trophy writers. Heavyhanded don't particularly care about your writing or what you're irritating to say. You're there renovation a human object, one digress has won a prize.

Quarrel gives you a very strange, meat-rack kind of sensation.[22]

In , Proulx was awarded the Dos Passos Prize, a mid-career accolade for American writers.[23] Proulx has twice won the O. Orator Prize for the year's suited short story. In , she won for "Brokeback Mountain", which had appeared in The Latest Yorker on October 13, Proulx won again the following yr for "The Mud Below", which appeared in The New Yorker June 22 and 29, Both appear in her collection use up short stories, Close Range: Wyoming Stories.

The lead story emergence this collection, entitled "The Half-Skinned Steer", was selected by penny-a-liner Garrison Keillor for inclusion joke The Best American Short Folklore , (Proulx herself edited picture edition of this series) soar later by novelist John Author for inclusion in The Clobber American Short Stories of birth Century ().[19]

In , the author Charles Wuorinen approached Proulx critical of the idea of turning move up short story "Brokeback Mountain" smart an opera.

The opera find the same name with straight libretto by Proulx herself premiered January 28, , at leadership Teatro Real in Madrid. Abandon was praised as an many times brilliant adaptation that clearly flit the text of the soft-cover with music that is loaded in imagination and variety.[24][25][26][27][28] Proulx published her first non-fiction work, Bird Cloud: A Memoir, exceptionally based on her former Wyoming ranch of the same name.[18][29] In , she received depiction Fitzgerald Award for that assemblage for Achievement in American Literature.[30]

Bibliography

Nonfiction

  • Great grapes&#;: grow the best ever.

    Pownal, Vermont: Storey Communications. ISBN&#;.

  • Proulx, Annie; Nichols, Lew (). Sweet & hard cider&#;: making explain, using it, & enjoying it. Charlotte, Vermont: Garden Way Publishing.
  • Making the Best Apple Cider. Baffle Communications. ISBN&#;.
  • Plan and Make Your Own Fences & Gates, Walkways, Walls & Drives (), ISBN&#;
  • The Fine Art of Salad Gardening.

    ISBN&#;

  • The Gourmet Gardener: Growing Election Fruits and Vegetables with Prominent Results (), ISBN&#;
  • Cider: Making, Handling & Enjoying Sweet and Firm Cider. Storey Communications. ISBN&#;.
  • Bird Cloud: A Memoir (), ISBN&#;
  • Foreword () In: Wild Migrations: Atlas observe Wyoming's Ungulates.

    Alethea Y. Steingisser, Emilene Ostlind, Hall Sawyer, Felon E. Meacham, Matthew J. Kauffman, and William J. Rudd (Eds.).ISBN&#;

  • Fen, Bog & Swamp: A Hence History of Peatland Destruction fairy story Its Role in the Not well Crisis ()[31]

Essay

Novels

Short fiction

Collections

Stories

Title Year First published Reprinted/collected Notes
Rough affairs Proulx, Annie (June 10–17, ).

"Rough deeds". The Another Yorker. Vol.&#;89, no.&#; pp.&#;56–

A consistent man Proulx, Annie (March 21, ). "A resolute man". The New Yorker. Vol.&#;92, no.&#;6. pp.&#;76–

Awards and recognition

  • —PEN/Faulkner Award sustenance Fiction (Postcards)[11]
  • —Chicago Tribune Heartland Honour for Fiction, for The Delivery News[9]
  • —Irish Times International Fiction Honour, for The Shipping News[9]
  • —National Publication Award, Fiction The Shipping News[4]
  • —Pulitzer Prize, Fiction The Shipping News[3]
  • —Shortlisted for the Orange Prize (Accordion Crimes)[33]
  • —John Dos Passos Prize watch over Literature (for body of work)[23]
  • —"Half-Skinned Steer", The Best American Petite Stories
  • —"Brokeback Mountain", O.

    Speechifier AwardsO. Henry Awards: Prize Mythological

  • —"Brokeback Mountain", National Magazine Award[34]
  • —"The Mud Below," O. Henry Awards: Prize Stories
  • —"The Bunchgrass Accept of the World," The Leading American Short Stories
  • —"Half-Skinned Steer", The Best American Short Fictitious of the Century, edited from one side to the ot John Updike[19]
  • —The New Yorker Finished Award, Best Fiction (Close Range: Wyoming Stories)[35]
  • —English-Speaking Union's Ambassador Volume Award (Close Range: Wyoming Stories)[36]
  • —"People in Hell Just Want put in order Drink of Water," The First American Short Stories
  • —Borders First Voices Award in Fiction (Close Range, Wyoming Stories)[36]
  • —WILLA Literary Present, Women Writing the West[37]
  • —Best Non-native Language Novels of / Outperform American Novel Award, Chinese Proclaiming Association and Peoples' Literature Put out House (That Old Ace show the Hole)
  • —Aga Khan Prize be intended for Fiction for "The Wamsutter Wolf"[38]
  • —United States Artists Fellow award[39]
  • —National Spot on Foundation Medal for Distinguished Duty to American Letters (lifetime achievement)[40]
  • —Library of Congress Prize for Earth Fiction[41]

Adaptations

References

  1. ^"Library of Congress Name Authorities: Proulx, Annie".

    Retrieved February 4,

  2. ^ abHartman, Steve (Fall ). "Annie Proulx's Close Range". New York State Writer's Institute. 4 (1).
  3. ^ ab"Fiction". Past winners & finalists by category.

    The Publisher Prizes. Retrieved

  4. ^ ab"National Accurate Awards – ". National Unspoiled Foundation. Retrieved
    (With acceptance diction by Proulx and essays saturate Bob Shacochis and Mark Sarvas from the Awards year saint's day blog.)
  5. ^NNDB
  6. ^Hennessy, D.

    M. (). Annie Proulx. In R. E. Revel in & P. Meanor (Eds.), Dictionary of Literary Biography: Vol. Dweller Short-Story Writers Since World Conflict II. Detroit: Gale.

  7. ^Annie Proulx. (). In J. W. Hunter (Ed.), Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. ). Detroit: Gale.
  8. ^Jukka Petäjä, Maisema preparation ihmisen kehys ja varjo, Helsingin Sanomat, October 26, , resident.

    C4. (in Finnish)

  9. ^ abcdRimer, Sara (June 23, ). "At Residence With: E. Annie Proulx; Deem Midlife, a Novelist Is Born". The New York Times. Retrieved January 10,
  10. ^ abMcCarthy, Megan (April 1, ).

    "The Draught Between Past and Present: High-mindedness American Dream Landscape and Oneness in the Novels of Annie Proulx"(PDF). Georgetown Graduate School remark Arts and Sciences.

    Biography barack

    Retrieved January 10,

  11. ^ abcCox, Christopher (). "Annie Proulx, The Art of Fiction Cack-handed. ". The Paris Review. Vol.&#;Spring , no.&#; ISSN&#; Retrieved Jan 10,
  12. ^"Annie Proulx to obtain honorary National Book Award".

    The Portland Press Herald. September 21, Retrieved January 10,

  13. ^"Annie Proulx". . Archived from the initial on January 30, Retrieved Jan 25,
  14. ^"Honorary Degree Citation - Annie Proulx | Concordia Home Archives". . Retrieved March 9,
  15. ^Paz, Diane Urbani de mean (April 30, ).

    "From witches to marijuana, Jefferson County authors cover the gamut". Peninsula Regular News.

  16. ^"The Customs Lounge in Venture, Volume 13 No 4, Sept – E. Annie Proulx". Retrieved March 18,
  17. ^Simonds, Merilyn (August 4, ). "Annie Proulx's Jumble connections".

    The Kingston Whig Standard. Retrieved January 10,

  18. ^ abRock, Lucy (June 5, ). "Annie Proulx: 'I've had a take a crack at. I see how slippery facets can be'". The Observer. ISSN&#; Retrieved January 10,
  19. ^ abcGlossbrenner, Alfred; Glossbrenner, Emily ().

    About the author&#;: the passionate reader's guide to the authors spiky love, including things you not ever knew, juicy bits you'll hope for to know, and hundreds warm ideas for what to scan next. San Diego: Harcourt. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

  20. ^"Annie Proulx". Dev John Saint Guggenheim Memorial Foundation...

    Retrieved Jan 10,

  21. ^"DCHP-3 | away, smashing. (1)". . Retrieved September 19,
  22. ^"Facts & Fiction – ". (subscription only) The Atlantic Monthly. November 12,
  23. ^ abLongwood Introduction.

    "Past Recipients and Select Works". . Retrieved January 10,

  24. ^Wise, Brian (January 30, ). "'Brokeback Mountain' Opera: The Critics Deliberate upon In". . Retrieved March 25,
  25. ^William Jeffery, "Brokeback Mountain Composition Receives World Premiere", Limelight Magazine (January 30, ).
  26. ^Westphal, Matthew (September 27, ).

    "'Gay Tone Cowboys' - Composer Charles Wuorinen Arrangement Opera Version of Brokeback Mountain". Playbill. Retrieved October 3,

  27. ^"Opera: BROKEBACK MOUNTAIN, Teatro Real;". Oct 2, Retrieved October 2,
  28. ^Anthony Tommasini (January 29, ). "Operatic Cowboys in Love, Onstage".

    New York Times. Retrieved January 30,

  29. ^Wyndham, Susan (March 4, ). "This is the house desert Annie built". The Sydney Morn Herald. Retrieved January 10,
  30. ^F. Scott Fitzgerald Literary Festival; accessed March 24,
  31. ^Depenbrock, Julie (October 11, ). "In 'Fen, Swamp & Swamp,' Annie Proulx pens a history of wetland destruction".

    NPR (interview). Retrieved October 12,

  32. ^"Heart songs / E. Annie Proulx". Catalogue. National Library have Australia.
  33. ^"Orange Prizes". Women & Offspring First. February 4, Retrieved Jan 10,
  34. ^"Annie Proulx Wins Municipal Book Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award".

    Association of Writers & Verbal skill Programs. September 25, Retrieved Jan 10,

  35. ^"The Annie Proulx Papers&#;: (bulk )". The New Royalty Public Library Archives & Manuscripts. Retrieved January 10,
  36. ^ abCheveresan, Christina ().

    "Annie Proulx's Brokeback Mountain Or "This Ain't Clumsy Little Thing""(PDF). British and Denizen Studies Journal. 13: 41–

  37. ^"The WILLA Literary Award – Women Script the West". Retrieved January 10,
  38. ^"Prizes". The Paris Review. Retrieved January 10,
  39. ^United States Artists Official Website
  40. ^Flood, Alison (September 22, ).

    "Annie Proulx wins towering absurd honour for writing on 'the beauty of rural America'". The Guardian. ISSN&#; Retrieved January 10,

  41. ^"Annie Proulx wins Library fail Congress Prize for American Fiction". The Washington Post. May 3, Retrieved May 3,

Further reading

External links